
Here
are the three excavations sites:
1
- Gökçeada is the biggest Turkish island in Aegean Sea. And
for the first time a detailed archaeological excavations is carried
out by Associate Professor Halime Huryilmaz in Yeni Bademli Mound. The
upper most level is dated to the 2600-2700 BC. There are some parallel
with Troia but it is much older and the dating for the lower levels
will surely provide earlier dates. The fantastic artifacts she showed
us prove strong relations both with the Southern Eastern Europe and
Anatolia.
See
the pictures
2
- İkiztepe in Black Sea cost of Turkey is not new but it
is the only excavation still carried out in this area once believed
having no history beyond first millennium BC. There, in small mound
named İkiztepe (literal translation means twin-hills) a very interesting
society emerged dating back to 4300 BC. They had a fully developed metal
industry (The warehouse of Samsun's museum where all the artifacts reside
is full of bronze weapons), widespread textile industry, and a very
high degree of medical practices. Everything suddenly stops around 1700
BC, when less than 200 km south a fully developed Hittite Empire comes
out to the scene.
See
the pictures
3
- Göbeklitepe is at the South Eastern part of Turkey at the
north east of the town Urfa. It is not a settlement but believed to
be a cult center. On top of a rocky hill it is covered by 14 m deep
ground soil carried from the plains. There are many circular shaped
rooms with very heavy obelisks (up to 20 tons) carved with fantastically
realistic animal figures. Sometime in the past all structure were destroyed
and from C-14 we know that the destruction took place in 9000 BC. Thus
it is possible to think a much earlier date for its construction. And
such dates will surely change the Neolithic of the region.
See the pictures
Read
our published article